CHARLESTON, W.Va. (AP) - When a Roane County woman faced a $195 littering fine she couldn't afford, she had help from an unlikely benefactor: the state of West Virginia.
The Department of Health and Human Resources paid the woman's fine because if she had defaulted, she could have lost custody of her children.
Under a 1984 federal court order, commonly called the "Gibson decree," the state has to make all "reasonable efforts" to keep families facing child protective actions together.
That can include helping to pay rent, utilities and, in this case, littering fines.
Deputy DHHR Commissioner Louis Palma said such cases are a last resort, and don't happen often.
Palma also said the state only pays fines if they are relatively small and for minor infractions.
Allowing the woman, whose name has been withheld by the state, to default on the fine could have ended up being more expensive.
If her children had been placed in foster homes or child care, it could have cost the state thousands of dollars.