Eye Surgery in WV Draws Debate
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Posted: 8:21 PM Mar 4, 2010
Eye Surgery in WV Draws Debate
In the West Virginia legislature, it's a clash of the Optometrists versus the Ophthalmologists.
Reporter: Carrie Cline
Email Address: carrie.cline@wsaz.com
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HUNTINGTON, W.Va. (WSAZ) -- In the West Virginia legislature, it's a clash of the optometrists versus the ophthalmologists.

An optometrist receives a Doctor of Optometry degree and is licensed to practice optometry, but not medicine. They traditionally examine the eye in order to prescribe corrective lenses or detect certain eye diseases.

An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor specializing in vision care. They're involved in the full spectrum of eye care from prescribing corrective lenses to delicate eye surgery.

Some optometrists in West Virginia say they want the ability to do more than the routine eye exams and screenings. They say it would help patients with affordability.

A bill to allow that, the Optometry Surgery Bill, has already cleared the state senate.

“If every time a patient comes in for a minor problem they have to be sent to a surgeon -- you can see how the costs would add up,” local Optometrist Dr. Bill Ratcliff said. “We’d like to be able to do minor procedures, minor injections and minor laser surgery."

Dr. Ratcliff is president of the West Virginia Optometry Association. He argues the state laws need to give more power to the West Virginia Board of Optometry.

“The board does not have that authority in optometry, the law dictates what we can do," Dr. Ratcliff said. "There are new technologies and treatments available that we can't provide with current legislation.”

Dr. Joe LoCascio doesn't agree with the bill. He's an ophthalmologist and he says after graduating from medical school, he spent another seven years in residencies and fellowships learning the intricacies of eye surgery. He says if optometrists want to do expanded procedures, they need to put in the same time and get the same education.

“They're asking to do surgery and the bill is very open-ended to do whatever their board says they can do without oversight of the Board of Medicine,” Dr. LoCascio said. “I didn't learn by taking a couple of hours in a weekend course."

Dr. Ratcliff says the legislation would provide plenty of safeguards to make sure optometrists are adequately trained and then make sure they demonstrate proficiency in the procedures. Laddie Smith is a patient and he says that sounds fine with him.

“I understand there is surgery you don't want just anyone to do, but as long as they're properly trained, it's okay with me,” Smith said.

Leaving the debate wide open about what properly trained means and will the expanded privileges really save money and time or put the patient in danger.

Dr. Locascio says 20 groups and boards oppose the pending legislation including the West Virginia Board of Medicine.


Latest Comments

Posted by: Lori on Mar 10, 2010 at 07:14 AM

I have been an RN for over 20 years, and optometrists are extremely educated professionals. I would gladly have one, who has recieved the addt. training, do corrective surgery on me!There may be other surgeries , that I would prefer an MD, but come one guys (MD's), come on down off "the pedastal", and handle some competition. There are some incidences where people are coerced into seeing P.A's , or even Nurse Practitioners, en lieu of M.D., but thats OK, because that "overseeing" MD, still see's a cut of the fee...........
Posted by: Tracy on Mar 9, 2010 at 04:12 PM

Wow, I must say, there are a lot of ignorant people out there. You apparently do not understand all the training and education that goes into earning your OD degree. So until you really know what you are talking about then you should keep your ignorance to yourself. People overact when they are not educated with all the facts, so, get off the band wagon and go educate yourself.
Posted by: Devastator MBT on Mar 6, 2010 at 10:58 PM

Practically every dorkwater town has an optometrist. In the event of a serious surgical mishap, its an hour or more to a level one trauma center. That alone is enough for me to oppose that bill and I urge my fellow citizens to do likewise. Your eyes are not a videogame for somebody to play XBOX 360 on, because life has no reset button.
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