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Byrd 1 of 2 Senators to Vote No on General Petraeus' Nomination Save Email Print
Posted: 4:12 PM Jul 10, 2008
Last Updated: 4:12 PM Jul 10, 2008
Reporter: Scott Saxton
Email Address: scott.saxton@wsaz.com

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WASHINGTON D.C. (WSAZ) -- United States Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV) was one of only two Senators to vote against the nomination of General David Petraeus to command the troops in the Middle East.

Byrd and Senator Tom Harkin (D-Iowa) were the lone dissenters in a 95-2 to confirm Petreaus' role.

Byrd said he voted against Petraeus for what he calls the problem of continuity of command in Iraq, Petreaus' lack of answers on other regional issues like Afghanistan or Iran during his confirmation hearing and other issues.

Byrd's entire statement follows:

"I will vote ‘no’ on the nomination of General David H. Petraeus, the current commander of the Multi-National Force-Iraq, to be Commander, United States Central Command. I was unable to attend General Petraeus’ nomination hearing before the Armed Services Committee because I was managing the Supplemental Appropriations bill on the Senate floor, but I reviewed his testimony. I also posed a number of questions to General Petraeus after the hearing, and studied his responses.”

“I appreciate General Petraeus’ evident intelligence and his expertise and experience in Iraq. He wrote the book on countering insurgencies for the Army. He led the 101st Airborne Division during the V Corps drive to Baghdad in 2003. He established the Multi-National Security Transition Command Iraq in 2004. He has served as Commander of the Multi-National Force-Iraq since January 2007. He is the architect of the so-called ‘surge strategy’ that is even now being played out in Iraq.”

“The ‘surge strategy’ is, in fact, one of the reasons why I believe General Petraeus should remain in his current position as Commander of the Multi-National Force-Iraq. Marshal Ferdinand Foch, Supreme Commander of the Allied Armies at the conclusion of World War I, observed in his 1920 book, Precepts and Judgments, that ‘Great results in war are due to the commander. History is therefore right in making generals responsible for victories – in which case they are glorified; and for defeats – in which case they are disgraced.’ The book is still out on the success or failure of the ‘Surge Strategy.’ General Petraeus should bring it to its conclusion before he is rewarded with a promotion.”

“Continuity of command has been a problem in Iraq. Historically, when the United States has been involved in protracted conflicts, continuity of command has been maintained, be it Generals Eisenhower or MacArthur during World War II, or General Westmoreland during the Vietnam Conflict. General Petraeus has only been in his current position for eighteen months. Since President Bush believes that General Petraeus has done well in his current position, but he, Secretary Gates and General Petraeus have all described the security situation in Iraq as tenuous and reversible, it does not seem prudent to remove the mastermind behind the fragile successes that have been thus far achieved.”

“Almost one year ago, on July 14, 2007, President Bush said in a radio address that, ‘When America starts drawing down our forces in Iraq, it will be because our military commanders say the conditions on the ground are right – not because pollsters say it would be good politics.’ That strategy does not work well, however, when you keep changing commanders. No new commander is going to come in and say ‘reduce the troop levels on my watch,’ because if, through their lack of familiarity with the conditions on the ground, they are wrong, that defeat would be their disgrace, just as Marshal Foch observed in 1920. So, a year after President Bush’s statement, troop levels in Iraq are only just returning to something close to the ‘pre-surge’ levels of January 2007, when General Petraeus assumed command in Iraq. If, as General Petraeus has said, no further decisions on additional draw-downs will be made until sometime in the fall of 2008, a new commander will be called upon to make that decision.”

“I am also concerned about General Petraeus’ unwillingness to address questions regarding other regional issues, such as in Afghanistan or Iran, during his nomination hearing. Such evasiveness is not politic; it is troubling at a time when news reports suggest that the Taliban is resurgent in Afghanistan and that President Bush may be contemplating military action against Iran. Despite the press of his responsibilities in Iraq, General Petraeus must be concerned with how other operations or other political considerations in the same theater affect his options in Iraq. Equally, he must consider how political changes in his chain of command might affect his operations in Iraq, yet he will not admit even the existence of contingency plans for potential troop drawdowns that might be required by a new administration. If the competing priorities for manpower and materiel are to be sorted out at the CENTCOM level, it must be done with a clear understanding of what is possible and what is achievable, by someone willing to take a stand in support of all the men and women who will be called upon to carry out those priorities, not by someone who only salutes and carries out orders or by someone who knows only a fraction of the full situation. General Petraeus’ career will be judged in large part by his role in the Iraq conflict; his reticence to address other regional issues raises questions about his willingness to devote the focus and the resources needed to address them properly.”

“Finally, the repeated rotations of U.S. soldiers to Iraq and Afghanistan are taking a toll on our military. Elements of the 4th Infantry Division, 1st Infantry Division, 1st Cavalry Division, and the 172nd Infantry Brigade are facing a third tour in Iraq and Afghanistan. Elements of the 82nd Airborne Division are facing a fourth tour. With these repeated tours and the continuation of the ‘stop loss’ policy of forcibly retaining troops on active duty in order to maintain unit integrity necessitated by the strain this war is placing on our forces, it is difficult to understand why these troops should not be entitled to a continuity of command. The troops appreciate the effectiveness of working together as a unit when confronting danger on a regular basis. They deserve a leadership corps that, like them, functions together as a unit and stay together.”

“More than 12,000 service members are currently affected by ‘stop loss’ orders that prohibit them from retiring or leaving the service even though they are eligible for retirement or their terms of enlistment have expired. That total includes 6,800 active-duty Army personnel, about 3,800 Army National Guard personnel and almost 1,500 Army Reservists who are not allowed to leave military service despite having fulfilled their service obligations.”

“Lt. General James Thurman, the Army’s deputy chief of staff for operations, has said that he hoped, but could not promise, that if the demand for troops stabilized at around 15 combat brigades, the use of the ‘stop loss’ could be ended by the end of Fiscal Year 2009, or the beginning of Fiscal Year 2010 – in September or October of 2009, more than a year from now. ‘But demand exceeds supply right now,’ he stated. For the 12,000 affected service members, and those who will become eligible to retire or leave service between now and late 2009, this amounts to another 18 months of forced conscription. Until the practice of ‘stop loss’ is ended, perhaps General Petraeus and other military leaders should remain in their current assignments until the U.S. can transition the responsibility for the security of Iraq to Iraqis.”

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Posted by: REA on Jul 27, 2008 at 02:38 PM
I AGREE WITH YOU SENATOR BYRD STAY WITH YOUR TROOPS UNTIL THE JOD IS DONE GENERAL MAN UP IF YOU GO THE US SOLIDERS GO

Posted by: Bruce#1 on Jul 21, 2008 at 09:27 PM
David,I made another comment but I guess it had too much venom to be posted.Sorry.

Posted by: Bruce#2 on Jul 15, 2008 at 07:34 PM
no Sen. Byrd, don't retire cause Manchin will self appoint him-self to finish out your term. The same way way-back-when, Jay appointed him-self to finish Sen.Jenninngs term due to uhhhh sickness. yea right. So don't wish for Senator Byrds' retirement.

Posted by: Bruce on Jul 12, 2008 at 07:34 PM
David,I disagree with you and I do not have time right now to debate you.But I will return and reengage.By the way,have you been to Zeitgeist.com?

Posted by: governor graley on Jul 11, 2008 at 10:16 PM
Byrd is the only reason this states standing... thasnks i am a Byrd supporter.

Posted by: Mark on Jul 11, 2008 at 03:50 PM
If Senator Byrd is such a good representative of West Virginia, then why are we so low on the scale of poverty and unemployement??? Please retire.

Posted by: David on Jul 11, 2008 at 01:19 AM
Bruce, by the way, answering my own rhetorical question to you, check out http://www.monticello.org/library/reference/spurious.html. People try to gain support for use of the ignorant assertion about dissent being patriotic by attributing it as a quote of Thomas Jefferson. However, Jefferson said quite the oppisite, stating that "political dissension" is actually an evil of society, and that a "patriot [should] exclude it's influence if possible, from social life." Sen. Byrd is a patriot, but he has failed to act as one in this instance.

Posted by: David on Jul 11, 2008 at 01:08 AM
Bruce, where did this idea that "dissent is the highest form of patriotism" come from, other than Moveon .org? It's simply wrong. Intelligent and principled dissent is a form of leadership; fighting for your country and the freedom for which this country stands is the highest form of patriotism. Sen. Byrd is not fighting for freedon; he is fighting for partisan politics and to try to retain some sort of personal relevance during his rapid decline. He was wrong on the surge, and is wrong on this vote. How idiotic to say that removal of the General from Iraq will cause a break in continuity. The General will remain over Iraq, because he will be over all of the milatary theatre in the Middle East, including Afghanistan and Iran. If he is integral to continued success in Iraq, which success Byrd has unqittingly acknowledged in his statement, then this is an extremely sound and wise promotion to carry that success to the rest of the area. Byrd, consider that point and stand down.

Posted by: Phil on Jul 11, 2008 at 12:28 AM
Byrd can't even put a sentence together.....he wrote this??yea,right........who did he vote for Grand Wizard?

Posted by: Bruce on Jul 10, 2008 at 10:07 PM
Petraeus is a company guy.He is just a mouth piece for this Bush administration.There are several retired generals who feel that Iraq is a complete blunder.These generals where active in Iraq and once retired felt they could tell the truth.The surge was to create some stability so the people of Iraq could establish their own new government and army.This has not happened.Byrd is doing the right thing!He was one of only a few who voted not to go to war with Iraq and he was right!And he is right on Petraeus!Listen to the old.Listen to the wise.Dissent is the highest form of patriotism.Go Byrd!IMPEACH BUSH!

Posted by: Dave on Jul 10, 2008 at 06:22 PM
I will never again vote for Senator Byrd. He has been good for West Virginia, but he has lost touch with reality. Retire Mr. Byrd.

Posted by: Jason on Jul 10, 2008 at 05:55 PM
Byrd is a disgrace to this state and needs to retire. It's these Demorats that our killing our country.

Posted by: Bret on Jul 10, 2008 at 05:42 PM
Once again Sen. Byrd is an embarrassment to the great state of West Virginia and makes an idiot of himself in doing so. He should step aside and let someone else fill his office. At this point I believe any of the leading democrats of the state would do a better job.

Posted by: Voter on Jul 10, 2008 at 04:47 PM
Byrd is a disgrace to this state anymore. Petraeus is doing a great job and the surge has been working. Byrd must grandstand over everything. I'm really surprised he was awake during the vote.

Posted by: Dave on Jul 10, 2008 at 04:46 PM
Once again, Sen. Byrd has demonstrated his narrow-minded and partisan approach to the military. He criticizes lack of continuity in command in Iraq when the General is receiving a promotion to cover the Middle East . . . in which sits . . . Iraq, . . . ahem, . . . cough; this while the number two in charge of Iraq will be taking over to provide . . . uh . . . continuity in command. Senator, how stupid do you think the people of this country are? Quoting great generals of years past and using lofty platitudes in your speeches do not make them intelligent statements; they only mask the misdirected-nature of them. Howe did the General which you just voted against get into Iraq? Oh yeah, it was a change in leadership--he replaced another general, interrupting the continuity you say is so desparately needed now. I suppose no change might have provided the new Vietnam your party predicted. The surge worked. We are succeeding. Get over what your party needs, & focus on our Republic.

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